People

Richelieu, seeing in what fashion Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 17:47:44 +0000
Instead of paying the debts of the State, the Committee of the Chamberproposed to repeal the law of September, 1814, which pledged the Churchforests, and to compel both the earlier and the later holders of theunfunded debt to accept stock in satisfaction of their claims, though thestock was worth less than two-thirds of its nominal value. The resolutionwas in fact one for the repudiation of a third part of the unfunded debt.Richelieu, seeing in what fashion his measure was about to be transformed,determined upon withdrawing it altogether: the majority in the Chamber,intent on executing its own policy and that of the Count of Artois, refusedto recognise the withdrawal.

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[274] Theinterference of the foreigner Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 18:05:40 +0000
Such a step was at once an insult and ausurpation of power. So great was the scandal and alarm caused by thescenes in the Chamber, that the Duke of Wellington, at the instance of theAmbassadors, presented a note to King Louis XVIII requiring him in plainterms to put a stop to the machinations of his brother. [274] Theinterference of the foreigner provoked the Ultra-Royalists, and failed toexcite energetic action on the part of King Louis, who dreaded the sourcountenance of the Duchess of Angoulꭥ more than he did Wellington'sreproofs.

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The Budget for the year, greatly Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 18:20:55 +0000
In the end the question of a settlement of the unfunded debt wasallowed to remain open. The Government was unable to carry the sale of theChurch forests, the Chamber did not succeed in its project of confiscation.The Budget for the year, greatly altered in the interest of the landedproprietors, was at length brought into shape.

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Vaublanc, the Minister of coercion Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 18:34:06 +0000
A resolution of the LowerHouse restoring the unsold forests to the Church was ignored by the Crown;and the Government, having obtained the means of carrying on the publicservices, gladly abstained from further legislation, and on the 29th ofApril ended the turmoil which surrounded it by proroguing the Chambers.It was hoped that with the close of the Session the system of imprisonmentand surveillance which prevailed in the Departments would be brought to anend. Vaublanc, the Minister of coercion, was removed from office.

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According to the report Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 18:48:04 +0000
But thetroubles of France were not yet over. On the 6th of May, a rising ofpeasants took place at Grenoble. According to the report of GeneralDonnadieu, commander of the garrison, which brought the news to theGovernment, the revolt had only been put down after the most desperatefighting.

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But thedespatches of Donnadieu had Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 19:04:47 +0000
"The corpses of the King's enemies," said the General in hisdespatch, "cover all the roads for a league round Grenoble." [275] It wassoon known that twenty-four prisoners had been condemned to death bycourt-martial, and sixteen of these actually executed: the court-martialrecommended the other eight to the clemency of the Government. But thedespatches of Donnadieu had thrown the Cabinet into a panic.

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The violence and illegality Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 19:15:21 +0000
Decazes, themost liberal of the Ministers, himself signed the hasty order requiring theremaining prisoners to be put to death. They perished; and when it was toolate the Government learnt that Donnadieu's narrative was a mass of thegrossest exaggerations, and that the affair which he had represented as aninsurrection of the whole Department was conducted by about 300 peasants,half of whom were unarmed. The violence and illegality with which theGeneral proceeded to establish a r駩me of military law soon brought himinto collision with the Government.

Autor of the post: Undefined

Fromthis time he steadily led Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 19:27:01 +0000
He became the hero of theUltra-Royalists; but the Ministry, which was unwilling to make a publicconfession that it had needlessly put eight persons to death, had to bearthe odium of an act of cruelty for which Donnadieu was really responsible.The part into which Decazes had been entrapped probably strengthened thedetermination of this Minister, who was now gaining great influence overthe King, to strike with energy against the Ultra-Royalist faction. Fromthis time he steadily led the King towards the only measure which couldfree the country from the rule of the Count of Artois and thereactionists-the dissolution of Parliament.

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Louis came to regard Decazes Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 19:38:50 +0000
Louis XVIII depended much on the society of some personal favourite.Decazes was young and an agreeable companion; his business asPolice-Minister gave him the opportunity of amusing the King with anecdotesand gossip much more congenial to the old man's taste than discussions onfinance or constitutional law. Louis came to regard Decazes almost as ason, and gratified his own studious inclination by teaching him English.

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He opened the letters Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 19:50:20 +0000
The Minister's enemies said that he won the King's heart by taking privatelessons from some obscure Briton, and attributing his extraordinaryprogress to the skill of his royal master. But Decazes had a more effectiveretort than witticism. He opened the letters of the Ultra-Royalists andlaid them before the King.

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