People

[160]Napoleon had finished the first Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 17:33:19 +0000
Another example had been given of self-sacrifice in the just cause.Schill's faults were forgotten; his memory deepened the passion with whichall the braver spirits of Germany now looked for the day of reckoning withtheir oppressor. [160]Napoleon had finished the first act of the war of 1809 by the occupation ofVienna; but no peace was possible until the Austrian army, which lay uponthe opposite bank of the river, had been attacked and beaten.

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The broad arm Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 17:44:19 +0000
Four milesbelow Vienna the Danube is divided into two streams by the island of Lobau:the southern stream is the main channel of the river, the northern is onlya hundred and fifty yards broad. It was here that Napoleon determined tomake the passage. The broad arm of the Danube, sheltered by the island fromthe enemy's fire, was easily bridged by boats; the passage from the islandto the northern bank, though liable to be disputed by the Austrians, wasfacilitated by the narrowing of the stream.

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On the20th a body Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 18:02:19 +0000
On the 18th of May, Napoleon,supposing himself to have made good the connection between the island andthe southern bank, began to bridge the northern arm of the river. Hismovements were observed by the enemy, but no opposition was offered. On the20th a body of 40,000 French crossed to the northern bank, and occupied thevillages of Aspern and Essling.

Autor of the post: Undefined

The waters of the Danube Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 18:16:01 +0000
This was the movement for which theArchduke Charles, who had now 80,000 men under arms, had been waiting.Early on the 21st a mass of heavily-laden barges was let loose by theAustrians above the island. The waters of the Danube were swollen by themelting of the snows, and at midday the bridges of the French over thebroad arm of the river were swept away.

Autor of the post: Undefined

During the night the long Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 18:35:48 +0000
A little later, dense Austriancolumns were seen advancing upon the villages of Aspern and Essling, wherethe French, cut off from their supports, had to meet an overpowering enemyin front, with an impassable river in their rear. The attack began at fourin the afternoon; when night fell the French had been driven out of Aspern,though they still held the Austrians at bay in their other position atEssling. During the night the long bridges were repaired; forty thousandadditional troops moved across the island to the northern bank of theDanube; and the engagement was renewed, now between equal numbers, on thefollowing morning.

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Unableto break the enemy, unable Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 18:48:24 +0000
Five times the village of Aspern was lost and won. Inthe midst of the struggle the long bridges were again carried away. Unableto break the enemy, unable to bring up any new forces from Vienna, Napoleonordered a retreat.

Autor of the post: Undefined

But the Austrians were Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 19:03:48 +0000
The army was slowly withdrawn into the island of Lobau.There for the next two days it lay without food and without ammunition,severed from Vienna, and exposed to certain destruction if the Archdukecould have thrown his army across the narrow arm of the river and renewedthe engagement. But the Austrians were in no condition to follow up theirvictory.

Autor of the post: Undefined

By the third day Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 19:15:47 +0000
Their losses were enormous; their stores were exhausted. Themoments in which a single stroke might have overthrown the whole fabric ofNapoleon's power were spent in forced inaction. By the third day after thebattle of Aspern the communications between the island and the mainlandwere restored, and Napoleon's energy had brought the army out of immediatedanger.

Autor of the post: Undefined

The disastersof the Austrians Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 19:25:47 +0000
Nevertheless, although the worst was averted, and the French now lay securein their island fortress, the defeat of Aspern changed the position ofNapoleon in the eyes of all Europe. The belief in his invincibility wasdestroyed; he had suffered a defeat in person, at the head of his finesttroops, from an enemy little superior in strength to himself. The disastersof the Austrians in the opening of the campaign were forgotten; everywherethe hopes of resistance woke into new life.

Autor of the post: Undefined

England collected an immense armament Post Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 19:43:20 +0000
Prussian statesmen urged theirKing to promise his support if Austria should gain one more victory. Otherenemies were ready to fall upon Napoleon without waiting for thiscondition. England collected an immense armament destined for an attackupon some point of the northern coast.

Autor of the post: Undefined

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